Overview of "Gaman" (1978)
'Gaman' (1978), directed by Muzaffar Ali, is an intense and realistic portrayal of rural-to-urban migration in India. The film stars Farooq Shaikh as a poor villager who moves to Mumbai in search of work, leaving behind his loved ones. As he struggles in the big city, facing loneliness and alienation, his dreams of prosperity fade into harsh reality. Smita Patil plays a significant role, representing the emotional bond he leaves behind. The film's minimalist approach, raw cinematography, and socially relevant themes make it a poignant cinematic experience. The music, composed by Jaidev, features the hauntingly beautiful song 'Seene Mein Jalan', which encapsulates the protagonist's pain and longing. 'Gaman' stands as a significant piece of parallel cinema, offering a stark contrast to commercial Bollywood films of its time, making a powerful statement on migration and socio-economic disparity.